5 Tips to Make Your JavaScript Code Cleaner and More Readable
5/8/2025

You've spent hours wrestling with JavaScript—now your code works… but does it spark joy? Writing clean, readable JavaScript isn't just about aesthetics; it makes debugging easier, collaboration smoother, and future-you much happier.
If reading your own functions feels like deciphering an ancient scroll, it's time to tidy up your JS like a pro! Here's how:
1. Name Variables Like You Mean It
Avoid 'x', 'data', or 'thing'. Use meaningful names:
- ✅ const userAge = 25;
- ❌ const x = 25;
Clear names = self-documenting code.
2. Keep Functions Small & Focused
A function should do one thing and do it well. If it's scrolling past 10-15 lines, break it up!
- ✅ getUser() + formatUserData ()
- ❌ getAndFormatUserAndSendEmailAndBakeCookies() (too much!)
3. Say Goodbye to Magic Numbers & Strings
Hardcoded values are a nightmare to update. Use constants instead:
- ✅ const MAX_USERS = 100;
- ❌ if (users.length > 100) {...}
4. Destructure Like a Boss
Instead of accessing object properties repeatedly, destructure them:
- ✅ js
const { name, age } = user;
Boom! Cleaner, shorter, better.
5. Use Strict Equality '(===)'
Loose equality '( == )' can cause sneaky bugs. Be strict:
- ✅ if (score === 10) {...}
- ❌ if (score == "10") {...} (Oops, type coercion!)
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